Water Shortage in Sindh Hits 50%, Threatens Kharif Crops

Sindh is experiencing a critical water shortage, with deficits reaching 50%, raising serious concerns for the upcoming Kharif crop season. The alarming shortfall in irrigation water poses a significant threat to staple crops such as cotton, rice, sugarcane, and maize, which rely heavily on sufficient water availability during their early growth stages. According to irrigation authorities, the province is receiving far less water than its allocated share, primarily due to reduced river inflows and upstream shortages. Farmers and agricultural experts warn that the ongoing crisis could severely impact crop yields, leading to economic losses for the agricultural sector and food security concerns for the region. The Indus River System Authority (IRSA) has acknowledged the shortfall and is working to manage water distribution among provinces. However, Sindh officials argue that the province is not receiving its fair share of water, further exacerbating the crisis.

They have urged federal authorities to take immediate steps to address the imbalance and ensure equitable distribution. To mitigate the effects of the shortage, farmers are being advised to adopt water conservation techniques and shift to drought-resistant crops where possible. The provincial government is also exploring strategies such as improved canal management and the promotion of modern irrigation methods to optimize water usage. Experts stress the urgent need for long-term solutions, including enhanced water storage infrastructure and better management policies, to prevent similar crises in the future. Without immediate intervention, the ongoing water crisis could have devastating effects on Sindh’s agriculture, economy, and rural livelihoods.