Laylatul Qadr (ليلة القدر), also known as the Night of Power, Decree, or Destiny, is one of the holiest nights in Islam. It marks the night when the first verses of the Qur’an were revealed to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) by the Angel Jibril (Gabriel).

This night is celebrated as a night of blessings, forgiveness, and closeness to Allah, reflecting His infinite generosity. It is so significant that an entire surah in the Qur’an is dedicated to it, reminding Muslims of its greatness and spiritual importance.

When is Laylatul Qadr?

The exact date of Laylatul Qadr is unknown, but it occurs during the last ten nights of Ramadan, particularly on the odd-numbered nights (21st, 23rd, 25th, 27th, or 29th). Many observe it on the 27th night, though it may fall on any odd night.

The Significance of Laylatul Qadr in the Qur’an

The Qur’an states (97:1–5):

“Indeed, We sent this (Qur’ān) down on the Night of Qadr. And what will make you realize what the Night of Qadr is? The Night of Qadr is better than a thousand months. The angels and the Spirit (Jibrīl) descend in it, by the permission of their Lord, for every matter. It is peace—until the rising of the dawn.”

Key Lessons from the Ayahs:

1. The Revelation of the Qur’an: This night marks the first revelation, a moment of immense spiritual significance.

2. Blessings Beyond Measure: Worship during Laylatul Qadr is better than a thousand months.

3. Angelic Presence: Angels, including Jibril, descend in abundance with mercy, blessings, and divine decrees.

4. Peace Until Dawn: The night is full of tranquility, safety, and divine protection.

Virtues of Laylatul Qadr

• Honour and Nobility: The Qur’an descends, angels descend, and Allah’s mercy covers the earth. Worshippers are honored by Allah for their devotion.

• Decree of the Year: Angels record each person’s fate for the coming year, including provisions, births, and events.

• Immense Reward: The acts of worship on this night carry rewards exceeding what could be earned in a thousand lifetimes.

How to Observe Laylatul Qadr

Muslims are encouraged to spend the night in worship, prayer, and reflection. Common practices include:

• Tahajjud (Night Prayer): Offering extra voluntary prayers.

• Recitation of the Qur’an: Reading and reflecting on its message.

• Dua (Supplication): Seeking forgiveness, mercy, and blessings.

• Dhikr (Remembrance of Allah): Repeating phrases like SubhanAllah, Alhamdulillah, and Allahu Akbar.

• Charity (Sadaqah): Acts of kindness are multiplied in reward.

• I’tikaf (Spiritual Retreat): Spending the last ten days of Ramadan in mosques for reflection and devotion.

Special Dua for Laylatul Qadr

The Prophet (PBUH) recommended:

اللَّهُمَّ إِنَّكَ عَفُوٌّ تُحِبُّ الْعَفْوَ فَاعْفُ عَنِّي
“O Allah, You are Most Forgiving, and You love forgiveness, so forgive me.”

Conclusion

Laylatul Qadr is a night of immense mercy, blessings, and forgiveness. Its spiritual significance reminds Muslims to increase worship, prayer, and good deeds during the final ten nights of Ramadan. Since its exact date is unknown, it encourages continuous devotion and reflection, ensuring that every moment of Ramadan is spiritually meaningful.